This valve is a relief valve which attains full capacity at only 10 overpressure.
Pressure vacuum relief valve set pressure.
1 how were the set point of the erv and pvrv determined in the first place.
A relief valve or pressure relief valve prv is a type of safety valve used to control or limit the pressure in a system.
The pressure is relieved by allowing the pressurised fluid to flow from an auxiliary passage out of the system.
And like all groth pressure vacuum relief valves the full lift type valve is a modulating valve which offers near zero blow down meaning it reseats at its set pressure.
Furthermore vacuum relief valve ensures that vacuum like situation does not occur in the system by allowing air inside the system.
However while deciding on a set pressure the maximum allowable working pressure mawp should be at least twice of the required set pressure to obtain optimum flow.
While you could theoretically reduce the setpoints to very close to atmospheric doing so might result in a very large valve to achieve the required capacity.
Pressure might otherwise build up and create a process upset instrument or equipment failure or fire.
Because of weight loaded concept a pressure vacuum valve requires approx 100 overset pressure in order to reach full opening of the valve.
The primary purpose of a pressure relief valve is to protect the life and property by venting fluid from an over pressurized system.